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Portugal Wildfires Map

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Portugal Wildfires Map tracks live active wildfires, satellite thermal hotspots, and smoke dispersion across Portugal in real time. Monitor verified incident perimeters, containment status, and weather-driven spread risk updated continuously using authoritative satellite radiometry from NASA FIRMS (VIIRS 375m & MODIS) and Copernicus EFFIS.

14HEAT SIGNALS (24H)
2VERY STRONG
21:35 UTC
LAST UPDATE
HIGH SPREAD RISKMODERATE AIR · AQI 68RAIN UNLIKELY (0%)
Wind 24 km/h NE
•
34°C
•
20% RH

Loading Satellite Wildfire Telemetry...

Streaming active thermal detections from NASA FIRMS VIIRS & MODIS and Copernicus EFFIS.

Wildfires in Portugal today

So far in 2026, 147,500 hectares have burned in Portugal — 185% above the 20-year average.

BURNING NOW4
HECTARES BURNING0
STARTED THIS WEEK
3last 7 days
SO FAR THIS YEAR
140tracked by us

HOW MUCH BURNS IN PORTUGAL EACH YEAR

+185% ▲
2006-2025 average: 79,800 hectarespeak 2025: 393k ha20062026
461 fires in 2026 • avg 211

147,500 hectares so far this year, 185% above the average. Out of the 26 countries the European system tracks, Portugal is the 2nd furthest above its own average.

EFFIS Copernicus · data as of 1 Oct

In 2026, Portugal has recorded over 147,500 hectares burned across central and northern pine/eucalyptus corridors—tracking 185% above its historical 20-year baseline. Currently, 4 significant wildfires are under active containment by the National Authority for Emergency and Civil Protection (ANEPC).

The combination of Atlantic wind gusts, extremely dry easterly continental airflow from the Iberian interior, and extensive unmanaged eucalyptus stands has created severe flare-up conditions across the Aveiro, Viseu, and Porto districts.

Active & Major Incident Reports

Named fires in Portugal

Detailed tactical reports with satellite radiometry, burned hectares, and suppression containment status.

Incident / SectorStatusBurned FootprintContainmentThermal FRPSatellite Radiometer
Sever do Vouga WildfireAveiro District · Central Portugal • Sep 16

High-intensity timber and eucalyptus blaze burning in rugged river valleys with aerial retardant operations underway.

Active18,400 hectares45,467 acres40% Contained340 MWNOAA-20 VIIRS
Albergaria-a-Velha ComplexAveiro · Central Coast • Sep 16

Fast-moving wildland-urban interface fire that forced temporary closures of the A1 and A25 motorways.

Active12,200 hectares30,146 acres52% Contained260 MWNOAA-21 VIIRS
Madeira High Peaks IncidentCurral das Freiras · Madeira Island • Aug 18

Historic volcanic mountain ridge blaze burning through high-elevation UNESCO Laurissilva forest edges.

Ended9,600 hectares23,722 acres100% ContainedCold FootprintMODIS Terra
Understanding Wildfire Containment Metrics

In Portugal, containment reports are issued by ANEPC (Autoridade Nacional de Emergência e Proteção Civil). 'Em Resolução' means outward advance is halted while internal mop-up continues.

Geographic & Ecological Context

About wildfires in Portugal

Portugal faces one of the highest wildfire risk densities in Europe. The country's unique landscape is heavily covered by eucalyptus and maritime pine plantations, species that burn with explosive volatility during dry summer conditions.

The catastrophic fire season of 2017 in Pedrógão Grande transformed Portuguese forest management, accelerating real-time satellite coordination, aerial Canadair fleets, and automated SMS early warnings.

ANEPC Dispatch Command

National Emergency and Civil Protection Authority orchestrating volunteer fire brigades (Bombeiros Voluntários) and aerial firefighting fleets.

GNR GIPS Special Force

Elite emergency intervention group of the National Republican Guard trained for rapid helitack assault on deep forest fires.

Iberian Cross-Border Aid

Mutual air tanker deployment protocols with Spain and the European rescEU aerial firefighting reserve.

Meteorological & Tactical Briefing

Today's situation

Live Portuguese Civil Protection StatusUpdated: Today (Refreshed continuously)

Currently, Portuguese fire commands report active mop-up and containment operations across Northern and Central Portugal. Strong localized wind currents require vigilant perimeter patrols to suppress ember spot fires.

Relative humidity is forecast to rebound overnight, improving suppression conditions for ground firefighting brigades across Aveiro and Porto.

Seasonal Dynamics & Fuel Cycles

Portugal wildfire season

Portugal's wildfire danger season is declared by ministerial decree between July 1 and September 30. During extreme heat waves, temperatures in the Alentejo and central valleys reach above 43°C.

Catastrophic Historical Events

Notable wildfires in history

2017 Historical Incident

Pedrógão Grande Catastrophe

Leiria District
The deadliest disaster in modern Portuguese history occurred when dry lightning ignited explosive eucalyptus crown fires that rapidly engulfed roads and rural settlements.
Estimated Area Burned53,000 ha
2022 Historical Incident

Serra da Estrela Mega-Fire

Guarda / Castelo Branco
Portugal's largest national park and highest mountain range suffered extensive biodiversity loss across glacial valleys and pine reserves.
Estimated Area Burned28,000 ha
Environmental & Human Drivers

Main causes & risk factors

01

Pervasive Eucalyptus Monocultures

Over 800,000 hectares of fast-growing commercial eucalyptus plantations create hyper-flammable fuel loads across Central and Northern Portugal.

02

Complex Mountainous Topography

Steep granite and schist mountain valleys funnel thermal winds, making ground engine access exceptionally difficult.

03

Dry Easterly Continental Winds

Dry continental air masses flowing off the Spanish interior drop coastal humidity below 15%, turning forest floors into tinder.

Civil Protection & Emergency Protocols

Safety & preparedness

Call 112 Immediately

Report any signs of forest smoke or flames to 112. Emergency operators will dispatch nearest Bombeiros brigades.

Clear 50m Clearance Around Houses

Portuguese law mandates a cleared defensible fuel break of 50 meters around isolated residential dwellings in forested zones.

Portugal National Emergency Hotline: 112

Direct dispatch to ANEPC, Bombeiros Voluntários, and INEM emergency medical services.

Dial 112
Knowledge Base & Answers

Frequently asked questions

Key facts about satellite radiometry, fire seasons, and safety preparedness in Portugal.

When is wildfire season in Portugal?

Portugal's primary wildfire season runs from July to September, with highest risk during heatwaves combined with dry easterly winds from Spain.